What is the first step in handling hazardous materials during an emergency?

In managing hazardous materials during an emergency, the first step is to ensure that personal protective equipment (PPE) is worn. This is essential because hazardous materials can pose significant risks, including chemical burns, respiratory issues, or other health hazards. The correct use of PPE is critical to protecting responders from these dangers.

Before any further actions are taken, such as evacuating the area or assessing the situation, it is vital for responders to be adequately protected. PPE may include gloves, goggles, masks, and specialized suits, depending on the nature of the hazardous material involved. By wearing appropriate PPE, emergency personnel can work safely, reducing the risk of exposure to harmful substances as they proceed with addressing the situation.

In this context, while calling for additional support and performing a rapid assessment are important subsequent steps, they cannot safely occur without first ensuring that responders are protected. Evacuating the area is also a crucial consideration, but again, this should only be done by individuals who are adequately equipped to handle the potential risks involved.